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M977 |
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Entered service |
1982 |
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Configuration |
8 x 8 |
|
Cab seating |
1 + 1 men |
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Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight (empty) |
17.6 t |
|
Maximum load |
10 t |
|
Length |
10.2 m |
|
Width |
2.6 m |
|
Height |
2.4 m |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
Detroit Diesel 8V92TA diesel |
|
Engine power |
450 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
100 km/h |
|
Range |
640 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
30% |
|
Vertical step |
? |
|
Trench |
? |
|
Fording |
1.2 m |
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The HEMTT or
Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Truck is a family of 8x8 heavy
utility trucks produced by Oshkosh and used by the US military. The
HEMTT entered service with the US Army in 1982 and replaced the
ageing M520 Goer. Over
15 000 of these high mobility trucks were built. This vehicle family is rapidly deployable
and is designed to operate in any climatic conditions.
There are a
number of variants of the HEMTT trucks, built on a similar chassis
and equipped to perform different missions. These high mobility
trucks are used by the US military to perform local and line haul,
unit ressuply and related tactical missions.
Cab of the
HEMTT may be fitted with armored kit. It protect the crew from
7.62-mm rounds and artillery shell fragments. Vehicle has a machine
gun mount on top of the roof.
Vehicle is
powered by the Detroit Diesel 8V92TA turbocharged diesel engine,
developing 450 hp. A self-recovery winch is available on certain
models. After preparation the Oshkosh HEMTT can be airlifted by the
C-130,
C-17,
C-141 or
C-5 transport aircraft.
Variants
M977 cargo
truck, fitted with material handling crane;
M978 fuel
tanker;
M983
tractor;
M984
wrecker;
M985 cargo
truck, fitted with material handling crane, but has lighter load
rating both for the truck and the crane;
M1074 /
M1075 PLS (Palletized Load System), a 10x10 variant of the HEMTT,
fitted with a load handling equipment;
M1120 LHS (Load Handling System),
fitted with load handling equipment;
M1142
tactical firefighting truck;
M1977 bridge
transporter;
Mk.48 LVS or
Logistics Vehicle System is an articulated 8x8 vehicle, used by the US Marine
Corps. This tactical truck is nicknamed the Dragon Wagon;
HEMTT A3
upgrade, significantly increasing capabilities and performance. It
is fitted with Cummins 400 hp diesel engine, with better fuel
economy. This variant has an integrated armored cab;
HEMTT A4
upgrade fitted with Caterpillar 500 hp diesel engine, cab armor and
some other improvements.
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Video of the Oshkosh HEMTT A3 heavy
utility truck |
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