T-95

   In 2000 it was announced that a new-generation main battle tank, had been developed in Russia. It was designated as the T-95. Trials of a full-scale prototype started in 1998. There is only little official information available on the T-95. Technical data is also classified, however it was expected to surpass all of it's predecessors and rivals.

   It is claimed that the T-95 is a new design, rather than a modification of existing vehicle. The main feature of this design is a radically new configuration. Vehicle has an unmanned turret with externally mounted and remotely-controlled armament. This MBT is fitted with automatic loader and ammunition handling system. This autoloader is located below the turret and is similar to current Russian autoloaders in many aspects.

   The T-95 MBT has a lower silhouette because of the unmanned turret. Consequently vehicle is less observable on the battlefield. It is believed that length and width of the new main battle tank is about the same as on current Russian MBTs.

   It is unknown what type and caliber of gun the T-95 is armed with. It is believed that it is a 135-mm or even larger smoothbore gun. However it might also be armed with conventional 125-mm smoothbore gun. Vehicle is likely to be capable of firing gun-launched anti-tank guided missiles in the same manner as ordinary rounds. Vehicle is fitted with a new fire control system.

   It is reported that the T-95 MBT has a crew of three, including commander, gunner and driver. Occupants are seated in a well-protected armored capsule, separated from automatic loader and ammunition.

   Some official sources claim, that development of the T-95 main battle tank has been suspended in 2009.

   It is worth mentioning that development of another Russian prototype MBT, the Black Eagle, was also stopped due to the lack of funds and currently there are no ready alternatives. Instead the Russian Army is acquiring the T-90 MBT and it's versions in small numbers, which was accepted to service back in 1993.