|
Mil Mi-14PL 'Haze-A' |
|
Entered service |
1975 |
|
Crew |
2 - 3 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Length |
25.23 m |
|
Main rotor diameter |
21.29
m |
|
Height |
6.93
m |
|
Weight (empty) |
8.9 t |
|
Weight (maximum take off) |
14 t |
|
Engines and performance |
|
Engines |
2 x TV3-117A / TV3-117MT turboshaft engines |
|
Engine power |
2 x 1 700 / 1 923 hp |
|
Maximum speed |
230 km/h |
|
Service ceiling |
4 km |
|
Range |
925 km |
|
Armament |
|
Torpedoes |
1 x AT-1 or APR-2 |
|
Bombs |
1 x nuclear depth bomb or 8 x depth charges in
place of torpedoes |
|
In order to
produce a replacement for a large numbers of Mi-4 Hounds in Soviet
naval service, a version of the
Mi-8 Hip with a boat-like hull was
developed as the Mi-14 Haze. The prototype of the series, designated
V-14, flew for the first time in 1973, to be followed by the initial
production Mi-14PL Haze-A ASW helicopter.
Improvements
incorporated during production included more powerful engines and
the switching of the tail rotor from the starboard to the port side
for increased controllability.
The latest
Haze-A aircraft have revised equipment which includes a repositioned
MAD system and are designated Mi-14PLM.
From 1983,
trials were carried out with the Mi-14BT Haze-B minesweeper. The
helicopter has various airframe changes for its role and as primary
equipment uses a towed mine sled. Although Mi-14BTs have been used
on international mine-clearing operations, few were built. Russian
forces prefer to use surface minesweepers, while some of the six BTs
delivered to East Germany passed to the Luftwaffe as SAR helicopter,
before emerging as civilian water bombers.
The final
production Haze variant was the Mi-14PS Haze-C SAR helicopter. Built
primarily for the Russian naval aviation, Haze-C was also exported to Poland.
A few
non-standard Mi-14 versions and designations have also appeared.
Mi-14PL Strike was a variant proposed for attack missions with AS-7
Kerry anti-ship missiles. Mi-14PW is the Polish designation for the Mi-14PL, while
the Mi-14PX is one Polish Mi-14PL stripped of ASW gear and used for
SAR training. Other Mi-14s have been converted for civilian use.
|