|
Caliber |
5.56 x 45 mm |
|
Weight (empty) |
3.27 kg |
|
Length |
720 mm |
|
Length (with folded stock) |
- |
|
Barrel length |
460
mm |
|
Muzzle velocity |
910
m/s |
|
Cyclic rate of fire |
750 - 900 rpm |
|
Practical rate of fire |
40 - 120 rpm |
|
Magazine capacity |
30 rounds |
|
Sighting range |
? |
|
Range of effective fire |
550 m |
|
The Tavor
TAR-21 assault rifle was developed by Israel Military Industries
(IMI) in the early 1990s. The TAR-21 stands for Tavor Assault Rifle
for 21st century. It was first publicly revealed in 1998. This
weapon had been tested by the Israel Defense Forces during 1999 -
2002. It was adopted to service in 2006 and replaced
the M16A1, CAR-15 and
Galil assault rifles. Currently it is
in widespread use with the IDF and within the next few years it will
become a standard infantry rifle. Export operators are Columbia,
Georgia, Guatemala, India, Portugal and Thailand. In the nearest
future this weapon will be license-produced in Brazil and Ukraine.
It is a gas
operated, selective fire assault rifle with a bullpup design. It is
chambered for a standard NATO 5.56 x 45 mm ammunition. Initially
there were some teething problems with this weapon, however it seems
that many early problems have been fixed. Some sources report that
the TAR-21 is much more accurate and reliable than the
M4 carbine.
Design of
this weapon is based on ergonomics and composite materials. It is
reported that this assault rifle is comfortable to hold and to fire.
Enlarged triggerguard allows to fire while wearing winter
gloves.
The Tavor
assault rifle is fully ambidextrous. There are spent case ejection
ports on both sides, above the pistol grip. Right or felt side
ejection can be selected. A safety / fire mode selector is also
located on both sides. It has a semi-automatic mode, burst mode and
full-auto mode. The charging handle slots are cut on the both sides,
so it can be installed on either side. After partial disassembly
this assault rifle can be easily reconfigured for left-handed
shooters.
The Tavor is
fed from standard NATO (M16-type) magazines, holding 30 rounds.
This assault
rifle comes with red-dot sight as a prime sighting equipment. Early
production models had no backup sights. This weapon has a standard
Picatinny-type rail and is compatible with various scopes or night
vision systems.
This assault
rifle is compatible with the M203 40-mm automatic grenade launcher.
Variants
Tavor
CTAR-21 compact assault rifle, fitted with a shorter barrel;
Tavor
MTAR-21 even more compact assault rifle, also referred as the Micro
Tavor. This weapon can be converted to 9 x 19 mm ammunition, using a
caliber conversion kit. Sound suppressor comes as standard with this
conversion kit;
Tavor
STAR-21 a dedicated marksman version, fitted with a folding bipod
and Trijicon ACOG 4x magnification optical sight;
Tavor TC-21
civilian semi-automatic version.
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