Country of origin |
Austria |
Entered service |
1999 (?) |
Caliber |
9x19 mm Parabellum |
Weight (unloaded) |
780 g |
Length |
180 mm |
Barrel length |
101
mm |
Muzzle velocity |
300 - 460
m/s |
Magazine capacity |
15 rounds |
Sighting range |
50 m |
Range of effective fire |
50 m |
|
The Steyr M
is an Austrian semi-automatic pistol. It was developed by
Steyr-Mannlicher company in the 1990s to compete with extremely
successful
Glock
17, that was developed by another Austrian manufacturer. The
Steyr M was introduced in 1999. Production of the original Steyr M ceased in 2004. It was
replaced in production by improved and slightly redesigned Steyr M-1A
series pistol. These pistols are in service with Austria, Germany,
Pakistan, United Kingdom and Thailand. However these are mainly used
by special forces.
There are
various versions of the Steyr M pistol, chambered in 9x19 mm
Parabellum, .40 S&W and .357 SIG cartridges. Though the .357 SIG
chambering is no longer offered.
The Steyr M
is a striker fired pistol with a polymer frame and stainless steel
slide. It has a number of unusual features. This pistol has fully
replaceable frame rails. This feature allows the weapon to be
rebuilt after extensive firing, hence extends its service life.
The Steyr M
has a short recoil operated weapon. It fires with locked breech. It
uses a Browning-type locking system. This pistol proved to be very
reliable.
This weapon
has a very ergonomic grip shape and ideal grip angle. It also has
low barrel axis. Both of these features combined result in minimum
muzzle jump and felt recoil. These features also provide good
pointability of the weapon.
The Steyr M
and its derivatives have a double-action only type trigger mechanism with
a reset action system.
This pistol
is available with or without manual safety. A manual safety
push-button is located within the triggerguard. This pistol also has
an automatic trigger and firing pin safeties. There is also an
internal lock, which completely blocks operation of the pistol.
The Steyr M
is fed from double-stack magazines. The 9 mm version uses 15-round
capacity magazines. Versions chambered in .40 S&W and .357 SIG
ammunition use 12-round capacity magazines. Magazine release button
is located from the left side.
This pistol
has unusual trapezoid rear sights and triangle front sight. The
sights are dovetailed into the slide. These are similar in principle
to the
Glock's square U-notch design. Even though the sights have
uncommon shape and it takes some time to get used to them, but these
provide good acquisition speed and accuracy.
The original
pistol has a proprietary rail for mounting accessories such as laser
pointer or tactical flashlight. Newer A1 versions have a
Picatinny-type accessory rail.
Variants
Steyr M9. It
is a version, chambered in 9x19 mm Parabellum cartridges.
Steyr M40.
It is a version, chambered in .40 S&W cartridges.
Steyr M357.
It is a version, chambered in .357 SIG cartridges. At some point
this chambering was discontinued and the Steyr M357 pistol is no
longer produced.
Steyr S9 is
a compact version, chambered in 9x19 mm ammunition. This version was
introduced and discontinued alongside the Steyr M. Production of
this pistol ceased in 2004.
Steyr S40 is
a compact version, chambered in .40 S&W ammunition. This version was
introduced and discontinued alongside the Steyr M. Production of
this pistol ceased in 2004.
Steyr M9-A1
is an improved and slightly redesigned version, chambered in 9x19 mm Parabellum cartridges.
It was introduced in 2004 and replaced in production the previous
Steyr M9. It has a slightly redesigned grip and frame. This weapon
has a Picatinny-type accessory rail instead of the proprietary rail.
This pistol is also available with or without manual safety.
Steyr M40-A1
is an improved and slightly redesigned version, chambered in .40 S&W cartridges.
It was introduced in 2004 and replaced in production the previous
Steyr M40. This weapon has a Picatinny-type accessory rail instead
of the proprietary rail. This pistol is also available with or
without manual safety.
Steyr S9-A1
is a compact version. It is chambered in 9x19 mm Parabellum
ammunition.
Steyr S40-A1
is a compact version. It is chambered in .40 S&W ammunition.
Steyr C9-A1
it is a compact pistol with a shorter barrel and slide, but with
magazine capacity of a full-size model. It is chambered in 9x19 mm
Parabellum ammunition.
Steyr C40-A1
it is a compact pistol with a shorter barrel and slide, but with
magazine capacity of a full-size model. It is chambered in .40 S&W
ammunition.
Steyr L9-A1
is a full-size pistol with a long slide. It is chambered in 9x19 mm
Parabellum cartridge. This version was introduced in 2013.
Steyr L40-A1
is a full-size pistol with a long slide. It is chambered in .40 S&W
cartridge. This version was introduced in 2013.
|