Country of origin |
Russia |
Entered service |
2011 |
Caliber |
125 mm |
Rocket weight |
12 kg |
Loaded weight |
13.5 kg |
Length |
1 200 mm |
Muzzle velocity |
250 m/s |
Sighting range |
300 m |
Range of effective fire (against tanks) |
300 m |
Armor penetration |
900 mm behind ERA, 1 300 mm without ERA |
Reinforced concrete penetration |
2 500 mm |
Brickwork penetration |
3 000 mm |
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The RPG-28
is a Russian anti-tank rocket launcher, designed during 2000s.
Russians were not confident with performance of the previous
RPG-27
and scaled the weapon up to create an even more powerful RPG-28. It
which was designed to defeat the most heavily-armored Western tanks.
This weapon was unveiled in 2007. It was adopted by the Russian Army
in 2011. It is also being offered for export customers. So far it is the most
powerful anti-tank rocket launcher of the RPG-series, including both
single-use and reloadable models. Sometimes this weapon is nicknamed
the "Kliukva" (cranberry).
The RPG-28
has a larger diameter, hence more powerful rocket, than the previous
RPG-27. It is a disposable weapon that can only be used once. The
launcher is a simple, smoothbore, aluminum tube, layered with
fiberglass on the outside. It fires a pre-loaded PG-28 rocket, that
is factory fitted and sealed. The rocket is powered by a
solid-propellant motor. Once the rocket is launched the empty tube
is discarded as it can not be reloaded.
The powerful
125 mm rocket has a tandem High Explosive Anti-Tank (HEAT) warhead.
A precursor charge is used to defeat explosive reactive armor. The
main warhead penetrates 900 mm of steel armor behind
Explosive Reactive Armor (ERA). This weapon is effective against the
most heavily-armored tanks, such as American
M1A2
Abrams and British
Challenger 2. It is also effective against buildings, bunkers
and field fortifications,
as the RPG-28 penetrates 2 500 mm or reinforced concrete and 3 000
mm of brickwork.
The RPG-28
is equipped with only simple flip-up sights, both forward and rear.
Though there is also a capability to mount an optical sight for
increased range. The RPG-28 is effective out to 300 meters. If the
rocket misses the target it self-destructs after flying for several
hundred meters, which happens a couple of seconds after launch.
The weapon
can be made ready to fire in less than 10 seconds. The RPG-28 has a
back-blast area of at least 30 meters. This is a serious
disadvantage of the weapon, as it endangers nearby personnel.
Furthermore such back-blast exposes the operator. Still though the
RPG-28 can be used inside buildings.
The RPG-28
is an easy to use weapon. Simple instructions are printed on the
side of the weapon. With little training one man in every squad could carry one of these rocket
launchers, giving each squad significant anti-armor and
anti-structure capability. Also it is way less expensive to produce
than anti-tank guided missiles. However the most significant
drawback of this weapon is its size and weight. The RPG-28 weights a
whooping 13.5 kg and is 1.2 m long. That's the weight of three average assault
rifles with fully-loaded magazines. This rocket launcher must be
carried in addition to a soldier's standard weapon. So considering
its size and weight, hefting it through the field on long marches is
quite a chore.
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