|
Caliber |
7.62 x 39 mm |
|
Weight (empty) |
3.15 kg |
|
Length |
880 mm |
|
Length (with folded stock) |
- |
|
Barrel length |
415
mm |
|
Muzzle velocity |
710
m/s |
|
Cyclic rate of fire |
600 rpm |
|
Practical rate of fire |
40 - 100 rpm |
|
Magazine capacity |
30 rounds |
|
Sighting range |
1 000 m |
|
Range of effective fire |
300 - 400 m |
|
The Romanian
AIM assault rifle is a license-produced version of the
Soviet AKM with some minor upgrades.
It is a standard infantry rifle in service with Romanian Army. This weapon was widely
exported.
It is a gas
operated, selective fire weapon, chambered for Soviet 7.62 x 39 mm
ammunition. It is worth mentioning
that this assault rifle has inferior accuracy to most Western
designs. However it inherited unsurpassed reliability, ruggedness,
simplicity of operation and maintenance of the AKM. This weapon do
not jams or misfires in worst conditions possible. Also it has
reliable extraction even with dirty chamber and cases. This weapon
can be field stripped in one minute without using any tools.
Unfortunately the Romanian AIM has poor ergonomics and is badly
balanced.
The safety /
fire mode selector lever has single fire and full-auto modes. In
"safe" position it locks the bolt group and the trigger and also
serves as a dust cover.
The Romanian
AIM can be easily distinguished by it's additional vertical grip. It
makes weapon more controllable during fully automatic firing. This
assault rifle was produced with a wooden stock, however late models
were fitted with a side-folding metal stock.
The AIM has
a sighting range of 1 000 meters, however it's effective range is
only about 300 - 400 m. This assault rifle is fed from the standard
AK 30-round magazines. It is compatible with a bayonet and 40-mm
underbarrel grenade launcher.
Variants
AIMS,
version with a folding metal stock. It was intended for airborne
troops. It is a license-produced version of the Soviet AKMS. The
AIMS is also available in carbine version, with a shorter barrel.
Later carbine versions were fitted with a side-folding metal stock.
|