|
Caliber |
9 x 39 mm |
|
Weight (empty) |
2.1 kg |
|
Length |
605 mm |
|
Length (with folded stock) |
383
mm |
|
Barrel length |
? |
|
Muzzle velocity |
270
m/s |
|
Cyclic rate of fire |
30 - 70 rpm |
|
Practical rate of fire |
600 - 800 rpm |
|
Magazine capacity |
20 rounds |
|
Sighting range |
200 m |
|
Range of effective fire |
100 m |
|
The 9A-91 compact assault
rifle was originally developed for army service as a personal
defense weapon, however it was accepted to service with Russian
Ministry of Internal Affairs instead, as a cheaper equivalent of the
SR-3 Vikhr for urban environment. It is a member of the A-91 compact weapon
family, which includes versions chambered for various cartridges. A small scale
production of the 9A-91 commenced in 1994. Currently it is one of
the smallest assault rifles in the world.
The 9A-91 is
a gas operated, selective fire weapon. It is chambered for 9 x 39 mm
cartridge and uses subsonic ammunition. It uses the SP-5 (ball
round), SP-6 (armor piercing) and PAB-9 ( a lower cost version of
the SP-6) rounds. The same ammunition is used by the
Val silenced assault rifle. The actual
effective range of the 9A-91 is limited to about 100 meters because
of the short barrel, short sighting line and steep trajectory of the
subsonic bullets. However at this range the 9 x 39 mm ammunition is
superior in terms of penetration to 9 mm pistol rounds used in
submachine guns and 5.45 mm and 5.56 mm ammunition from compact
assault rifles. Also it is worth mentioning that the 9 x 39 mm
bullets usually do not ricochet. This feature is extremely important
in urban environment, firing inside the buildings.
The safety /
fire selector lever is located above the triggerguard. It has single
shots and full-auto modes. The 9A91 is fed from
box-shaped 20-round capacity magazines. Magazine release button is
located under the triggerguard.
A
collapsible steel stock folds above the receiver. Foregrip and
pistol handle are made of polymers. Small size of this assault rifle
makes it maneuverable in restricted space areas.
The iron
sight has two fixed settings for 100 and 200 meters. A large number
of accessories were developed specially for this compact assault
rifle. The 9A-91 is compatible with silencer, laser pointers,
various scopes or night vision sights. It is also compatible with
the GP-95 40-mm underbarrel grenade launcher, specially developed
for this compact assault rifle. It fires the standard VOG-25 and
VOG-25M grenades.
Variants
VSK-94 a
small-size silenced sniper weapon, chambered for 9 x 39 mm subsonic ammunition.
It has a claimed effective range of 400 m.
|