|
Entered service |
1988 |
|
Crew |
5 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
37 t |
|
Length (gun forward) |
9.2 m |
|
Hull length |
? |
|
Width |
3.4
m |
|
Height |
3.3 m |
|
Armament |
|
Main gun |
155-mm |
|
Barrel length |
45 calibers |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 12.7-mm |
|
Projectile weight |
47.6 kg |
|
Maximum firing range |
30 - 50 km |
|
Maximum rate of fire |
4 rpm |
|
Elevation range |
- 5 to + 75 degrees |
|
Traverse range |
80 degrees |
|
Ammunition load |
|
Main gun |
47 rounds |
|
Machine guns |
2 000 rounds |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
diesel |
|
Engine power |
525 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
90 km/h |
|
Range |
700 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
? |
|
Vertical step |
0.45 m |
|
Trench |
1 m |
|
Fording |
1 m |
|
Development
of the G6 Rhino self-propelled gun-howitzer began in late 1970s.
First prototype was built in 1981. The G6 Rhino saw action in
Angola, even before it was mass produced. It entered service with
the SANDF in 1988. A number of these self-propelled howitzers were
exported to United Arab Emirates and Oman.
The G6 Rhino
is fitted with a 155-mm gun-howitzer, developed from the G5 towed
gun-howitzer and additionally fitted with semi-automatic loading
system and
fume extractor. The G6 Rhino fires HE-FRAG, smoke, illumination and
incendiary rounds. It is compatible with all NATO 155-mm ammunition. A total of 47 rounds are carried. Maximum range
of fire is 30 km with standard HE-FRAG projectile and 39 km with
rocket-assisted. It also fires newly developed velocity enhanced
long range projectiles with a maximum range of 50 km.
The G6 Rhino
can fire the first round within 60 seconds. Out of action time is 30
seconds, which allows to avoid counter-battery fire and gives
shoot-and-scoot capability.
Secondary
armament consists of 12.7-mm machine gun, mounted on top of the
roof. There are also a number of smoke grenade dischargers.
Vehicle has
a crew of five, including commander, gunner, two loaders and driver.
Front armor of the G6 Rhino withstands 20-mm ammunition hits.
All-round protection is against small arms fire and
artillery shell splinters. It is well protected against landmines.
Some firing ports are provided for the crew. Vehicle is fitted with
an automatic fire suppression system. NBC protection system can be
fitted.
Unlike many
other self-propelled artillery systems the G6 Rhino is based on
wheeled 6x6 chassis. It is powered by a diesel engine, developing
525 hp.
Variants
G6-52,
South Africa's latest and most advanced artillery system. It is
fitted with automated ammunition handling system. The G6-52 has a
rate of fire of 8 rounds per minute and is capable of multiple round
simultaneous impact firing. Maximum range of fire is 67 km with
velocity enhanced long range projectiles. In terms of firing range
the G6-52 outperforms any other artillery system.
|
Video of the G6 Rhino self-propelled
gun-howitzer |
|
|