AU-F1 GCT

   The F1 GCT (Grand Cadence de Tir - high rate of fire) self-propelled gun was developed since late 1960s. First prototype was built in 1972. Production of the F1 GCT commenced in 1977 and ceased in 1993. A total of 250 vehicles were built for the French Army. Some self-propelled guns were exported to Iraq, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia.

   The F1 GCT is armed with a 155-mm / L40 gun, fitted with an autoloader. It has a maximum rate of fire of 8 rounds per minute. The gun can be loaded manually with a maximum rate of 1 - 2 rounds per minute. The F1 GCT fires standard and rocket-assisted HE-FRAG projectiles, armor-piercing, smoke and incendiary projectiles. Maximum range of fire is 23.5 km with standard HE-FRAG projectile and 30 km with rocket-assisted. It is also capable of firing ADC anti-armor precision guided projectiles. The F1 GCT carries a total of 42 projectiles and 42 charges, stored in the ammunition racks.

   Armor of the F1 GCT provides protection against small arms fire and artillery shell splinters. It is also fitted with an NBC protection and automatic fire suppression systems.

   Vehicle has a crew of four, including commander, gunner, loader and driver.

   The F1 GCT self-propelled gun is based on the AMX-30 man battle tank hull. Vehicle is powered by Hispano-Suiza HS-110 multi-fuel diesel engine, developing 720 hp. Though heavier than the AMX-30, the F1 GCT retains similar mobility.

   Ammunition is loaded through the rear resupply hatch. Four men can reload the F1 GCT within 20 minutes.

Variants

   The F1 GCT turret can be mounted on the Leopard 1 or T-72 main battle tanks.

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