|
Entered service |
2007 |
|
Crew |
6 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
18.5 t |
|
Length (gun forward) |
10 m |
|
Hull length |
? |
|
Width |
2.5
m |
|
Height |
3.26 m |
|
Armament |
|
Main gun |
155-mm |
|
Barrel length |
52 calibers |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 12.7-mm (optional) |
|
Projectile weight |
43.7 kg |
|
Maximum firing range |
42 km |
|
Maximum rate of fire |
4 - 6 rpm |
|
Elevation range |
0 to + 60 degrees |
|
Traverse range |
30 degrees |
|
Ammunition load |
|
Main gun |
18 rounds |
|
Machine guns |
? |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
Renault dCI diesel |
|
Engine power |
240 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
100 km/h |
|
Range |
600 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
40% |
|
Vertical step |
0.5 m |
|
Trench |
0.9 m |
|
Fording |
1.2 m |
|
The French
Caesar truck-mounted gun-howitzer, developed by GIAT, is a successor
to self-moving artillery guns, fitted with auxiliary power unit. It evolved from the F3 self-propelled howitzer, based on the
AMX-13 light tank chassis. This
artillery system was designed to meet the fire support requirements
of rapid deployment forces. The Caesar was revealed in 1994. Initial
five systems were delivered to the French Army for evaluation in
2003. First production vehicles were delivered in 2007. French Army
ordered a total of 72 systems to replace the towed TRF1. Export
operators are Thailand and Saudi Arabia.
The Caesar
is completed with 155-mm / L52 gun-howitzer, fitted with
semi-automatic loading system. It fires all standard NATO 155-mm
ammunition, including ordinary and rocket-assisted HE-FRAG rounds,
cargo rounds with anti-tank or fragmentation bomblets, smoke and
illumination projectiles. It is also capable of firing Bonus
precision-guided anti-tank munitions. The Bonus round carries two
smart anti-tank submunitions to a range of 34 km. Maximum range of
fire is 42 km with a rocket-assisted HE-FRAG projectile. Maximum
rate of fire is 6 rounds per minute. Vehicle carries 18 complete
rounds.
The Caesar
artillery system has an armored cab which protects the crew members
during traveling. It accommodates six crew members and provides
protection against small arms fire and artillery shell splinters. A
12.7-mm machine gun can be mounted on top of the roof for
self-protection.
The Caesar
can be set into and out of action in less than one minute. Brief
redeployment time allows to avoid counter-battery fire. Vehicle can
be also used on shoot-and-scoot missions.
Vehicle is
fitted with the FAST-Hit computerized fire control system, muzzle
velocity radar and navigation system with Global Positioning System.
It provides onboard terminals for communication and firing sequence
management.
Prototypes
of this artillery system used a Mercedes-Benz Unimog 6x6 truck
chassis. Production
systems for the French Army are mounted on the
Renault Sherpa 5
6x6 truck chassis. It is powered by Renault dCI
6 turbocharged diesel
engine, developing 240 horsepower. Vehicle is fully air
transportable and can be airlifted by the
C-130 Hercules transport aircraft.
A battery of
eight Caesars can disperse more than 1 tone of projectiles in one
minute. A salvo of six Ogre cargo rounds releases 378 bomblets and
saturates area of 3 hectares. Each Caesar is escorted by the
ammunition resupply vehicle.
|
Video of the Caesar self-propelled
gun-howitzer |
|
|