|
Entered service |
expected in 2011 |
|
Crew |
4 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
? |
|
Length (gun forward) |
over 14 m |
|
Hull length |
? |
|
Width |
2.74
m |
|
Height |
2.89 m |
|
Armament |
|
Main gun |
155-mm |
|
Barrel length |
52 calibers |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 12.7-mm |
|
Muzzle velocity |
? |
|
Projectile weight |
? |
|
Maximum firing range |
30 - 60 km |
|
Maximum rate of fire |
8 - 9 rpm |
|
Elevation range |
? |
|
Traverse range |
360 degrees |
|
Ammunition load |
|
Main gun |
20 rounds |
|
Machine guns |
? |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
? |
|
Engine power |
340 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
70 km/h |
|
Range |
~ 500 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
? |
|
Side slope |
? |
|
Vertical step |
? |
|
Trench |
? |
|
Fording |
? |
|
The Archer
is a next generation artillery system. It was developed as a
replacement for ageing FH 77A and FH 77B towed howitzers.
Development of this artillery system began in 2003 and it's series
production commenced in 2010. It is
expected to enter service with Swedish and Norwegian Army in 2011. A number of
other countries expressed interest in purchasing this artillery
system.
This
artillery system is a further development of the FH 77B 155-mm
howitzer. It's barrel was extended to 52 calibers to give longer
range of fire. The Archer has a rapid, automatic loading system.
Maximum range of fire is 30 km with ordinary projectile and 40 km
with rocket-assisted projectile. The Archer also fires Excalibur
precision guided extended range projectiles with a maximum range of
60 km. It is also compatible with Bonus precision guided
projectiles.
Maximum a
rate of fire of 8 - 9 rounds per minute. The Archer is capable of
multiple-round simultaneous - impact firing. It fires up to 6 rounds
in 30 seconds, each in different trajectories, so that all of the
shells arrive on target at the same time. The Archer transports 20
rounds.
It takes
only 30 seconds to stop and be ready for firing. Out of action time
is also as short as 30 seconds. Brief redeployment time allows to
avoid counter-battery fire.
Secondary
armament consists of LEMUR remotely controlled weapon system, fitted
with 12.7-mm machine gun and smoke grenade dischargers.
The Archer
has a crew of four, consisting of one driver and three operators. If
necessary this artillery system can be operated by only two men
(driver and one operator). Artillery system is operated remotely
from the cab.
Cab and
artillery system of the Archer is protected against small arms fire
and artillery shell fragments. It is fitted with an automatic fire
suppression system. It is worth mentioning that only vital parts of
the artillery system are protected. Cab is fitted with NBC
protection system and provides some degree of protection against
landmines.
The Archer
artillery system is mounted on the commercially available Volvo A30D
6x6 articulated hauler chassis. Vehicle id fitted with emergency
driving equipment, which makes possible to drive with all wheels
punctured. The Archer can be airlifted by the
Airbus A400M transport
aircraft.
The Archer
is reloaded by ammunition re-supply vehicle. Every self-propelled
artillery system is assigned with one re-supply vehicle. Reloading
time is up to 8 minutes. If necessary the gun can be loaded by
re-supply personnel alone. The Archer is also assigned with one
support (maintenance) vehicle per unit. It conducts refueling and
simple maintenance.
|
Video of the Archer self-propelled
gun-howitzer |
|
|