|
Entered service |
1990 |
|
Crew |
4 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
~ 14.5 t |
|
Length (gun forward) |
? |
|
Hull length |
7.5 m |
|
Width |
2.9
m |
|
Height |
2.75 m |
|
Armament |
|
Main gun |
120-mm gun/mortar |
|
Barrel length |
24.2 calibers |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 7.62-mm |
|
Projectile weight |
17.3 kg |
|
Maximum firing range |
7.15 / 8.85 / 12.8 km |
|
Maximum rate of fire |
8 - 10 rpm |
|
Elevation range |
- 4 to + 80 degrees |
|
Traverse range |
70 degrees |
|
Ammunition load |
|
Main gun |
30 rounds |
|
Machine guns |
500 rounds |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
KamAZ-7403 diesel |
|
Engine power |
260 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
80 km/h |
|
Amphibious speed on water |
10 km/h |
|
Range |
500 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
? |
|
Vertical step |
0.5 m |
|
Trench |
2 m |
|
Fording |
Amphibious |
|
The 2S23
Nona-SVK self-propelled mortar system was developed in late 80s. It
is a variant of the tracked
2S9 Nona-S,
which was designed for the Soviet air assault divisions. The 2S23
Nona-SVK was developed for the Soviet motorised infantry and uses
8x8 wheel chassis. First production vehicles were delivered in 1990.
A small number of the 2S23 Nona-SVK mortar systems is currently in
service with the Russian Army.
The Nona-SVK
fitted with a slightly different turret. This mortar system is armed
with a 120-mm 2A60 breech loaded mortar. It is a variant of the
2A51, used on the 2S9 Nona-S. Both vehicles use specially developed
rifled rounds and any 120-mm mortar mines. This mortar system
delivers direct and indirect fire. Maximum range of fire is 8.85 km
with ordinary projectiles, 12.8 km with rocket assisted projectiles
and 7.15 km with mines. The 2S23 Nona-SVK is compatible with the
Kitolov-2 precision guided munitions. These laser-guided rounds have
a range of 9 km and hit probability of 80 - 90%. Ammunition load was
increased to 30 rounds. The Nona-SVK can also use ground ammunition.
Secondary
armament consists of remotely controlled 7.62-mm machine gun,
mounted on top of the roof. The 2S23 Nona-SVK also carries four
AKS-74 assault rifles, two Igla-1 surface-to-air missiles and 15
hand grenades.
Front armor
of the Nona-SVK provides protection against 12.7-mm projectiles.
All-round protection is against 7.62-mm armor-piercing rounds and
artillery shell splinters. The Nona-SVK is fitted with NBC
protection and automatic fire suppression systems.
Vehicle has
a crew of four, including commander, gunner, loader and driver. Crew
enter and leave vehicle through hatches in the turret roof and above
commander's and driver's station. Emergency hatch is provided
between the second and third road wheels.
The Nona-SVK
is based on a modified
BTR-80 armored
personnel carrier chassis. Wheeled chassis of the 2S23 has a number
of advantages over the 2S9 Nona-S, such as greater strategic
mobility and lower life cycle costs. Vehicle is powered by the
KamAZ-7403 diesel engine, developing 260 horsepower. It is fitted
with central tyre inflation system. Run-flat tyres can also be
fitted. The 2S23 Nona-SVK is fully amphibious. On water it is
propelled by two waterjets. The Nona-SVK may also be used by Russian
naval infantry units.
|
Video of the 2S23 Nona-SVK
self-propelled mortar system |
|
|