|
Entered service |
1988 |
|
Crew |
3 men |
|
Personnel |
7 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
25.7 t |
|
Length |
6.34 m |
|
Width |
3.03
m |
|
Height |
2.7 m |
|
Armament |
|
Main gun |
30-mm cannon |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 7.62-mm |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
Perkins CV-8 TCA diesel |
|
Engine power |
550 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
75 km/h |
|
Range |
660 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
40% |
|
Vertical step |
0.75 m |
|
Trench |
2.5 m |
|
Fording |
1.3 m |
|
The tracked
IFV known to the British Army as the Warrior was originally known as
MCV-80. It was intended to replace the old FV432 armored personnel
carrier. This vehicle was developed via a series of pre-production
prototypes from 1980 onwards, with production by GKN Defence
commencing during 1986.
The Warrior
has been in British Army service since 1988, seeing combat in the
Gulf in 1991 and during Iraq war. Production of this armored vehicle
ceased in 1995. The original order was for over 1
000 units but Army reorganizations reduced that to 789 of all types
sufficient to equip seven Mechanized Infantry battalions. The
British Army plans to operate these armored fighting vehicles until
2035.
The base
model is the Warrior Section Vehicle armed with a 30-mm Rarden
cannon and a 7.62-mm machine gun in a two-man turret. The main gun
is capable of destroying enemy armored personnel carriers at ranges
of up to 1 500 m.
The Warrior
IFV has an all-welded aluminum armor hull. This armored fighting
vehicle is fitted with NBC protection system. During
military conflicts vehicles were provided with extra passive armor
panels but these are not normally carried during peacetime
operations.
The seven
troops carried enter through a door in the hull rear. Once they are
inside there are sufficient combat supplies carried to maintain them
in action for at least 48 hours.
The British
Army also operates a Warrior Mechanized Artillery Observation
Vehicle (MAOV) on which the only turret armament is a 7.62-mm
machine gun and a dummy cannon barrel. There are two repair and
recovery vehicles, the Warrior Mechanized Recovery Vehicle (Repair)
(MCV(R)) and Mechanized Combat Repair Vehicle (MCVR), both armed
with a single 7.62-mm machine gun and equipped for their roles with
winches, cranes and other equipment.
A Warrior
Command Vehicle is produced in four sub-variants (one for the
artillery), all outwardly identical to the Section Vehicle.
Warriors may
be fitted with dozer blades or light mine-clearing ploughs and an
ATGW Warrior carrying MILAN or (eventually) TRIGAT entered service
during the last decade.
Several
trial armament installations have been tested on Warrior including
one with a 90-mm gun turret.
A special
hot weather version known as the Desert Warrior, or Fahris, has been
ordered by Kuwait - this model has a 25-mm cannon main armament. A
total of 254 Desert Warrior IFVs were built.
British
vehicles have seen frequent use and are undergoing an upgrade
programme. It includes new armor, new turret and 40-mm cannon. Over
600 of these IFVs will be upgraded to keep them in service.
Remaining Warriors will be converted to armored recovery vehicles.
|
Video of the MCV-80 Warrior infantry fighting
vehicle |
|
|