|
Entered service |
1962 |
|
Crew |
4 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
7 t |
|
Length |
5.75 m |
|
Width |
2.35
m |
|
Height |
2.31 m |
|
Armament |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 14.5-mm, 1 x 7.62-mm |
|
Ammunition load |
|
Machine guns |
500 x 14.5, 2 000 x 7.62 |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
GAZ-41 petrol |
|
Engine power |
140 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
90 km/h |
|
Amphibious speed on water |
10 km/h |
|
Range |
750 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
30% |
|
Vertical step |
0.41 m |
|
Trench |
1.25 m |
|
Fording |
Amphibious |
|
THe BRDM-2
scout car was developed as a replacement for the BRDM-1. It entered
service with Soviet army in 1962 with production commencing in 1963.
Currently it is in service with Russian army and over 50 countries
worldwide.
Armor of the
BRDM-2 provides protection only against small arms bullets and small
caliber fragments.
Turret of
the BRDM-2 is armed with a 14.5-mm heavy machine gun and coaxial
7.62-mm machine gun. The heavy machine gun penetrates 32 mm armor
plate at 500 m range. A similar turret is also used on the Soviet
BTR-60PB armored
personnel carrier. It is fitted with a 14.5-mm machine gun and
coaxial 7.62-mm MG.
The BRDM-2
is powered by the GAZ-41 petrol engine, developing 140 horsepower.
This scout car has an uncommon feature for vehicles of this class.
Four powered belly wheels can be lowered to the ground between road
wheels, thus making it a 8x8 vehicle when crossing rough terrain.
Vehicle is also fitted with a central tyre inflation system for
increased cross-country mobility. It is
also fitted with a self-recovery winch. The BRDM-2 is fully
amphibious and is propelled on water by a single waterjet, mounted
at the hull rear.
Variants
BRDM-2 Rhkb
radiological and chemical reconnaissance vehicle;
BRDM-2U
command vehicle, which retains turret, but carries additional
communication equipment;
BRDM-2U
command vehicle with a turret removed and replaced with a
roof-mounted generator and two antennas;
BRDM-2 with
the AT-2 Sagger ATGWs, developed in late 1960s, has six-round Sagger ATGW
launcher in place of the turret, further eight missiles are carried
internally. The Sagger has a maximum range of 3 km. In 1977 Sager
was converted from it's normal wire command guidance system to a
semi-automatic infra-red system;
BRDM-2 with
the AT-3 Swatter ATGWs, first seen in 1973, has quadruple launcher for AT-2
Swatter missiles in place of the turret. Missiles are converted from
original radio-to-line-of-sight to semi-active infra-red
command guidance;
BRDM-2 with
the AT-4 Spandrel ATGWs, first seen in 1977, has five AT-5 Spandrel missiles
in ready-to-launch position on the roof and carrier further 10
missiles internally. The AT-5 has a range of 4 km;
SA-9 Gaskin
SAM system;
BRDM-2M, a
recent refurbished and upgraded variant. It is in service with the
Russian Army.
|
Video of the BRDM-2
amphibious scout car |
|
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