|
Entered service |
? |
|
Crew |
2 men |
|
Personnel |
8 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
14 t |
|
Length |
7.65 m |
|
Width |
2.9
m |
|
Height |
2.52 m |
|
Armament |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 14.5-mm, 1 x 7.62-mm |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
diesel |
|
Engine power |
280 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
85 km/h |
|
Amphibious speed on water |
9 km/h |
|
Range |
700 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
30% |
|
Vertical step |
0.5 m |
|
Trench |
2 m |
|
Fording |
Amphibious |
|
The Romanian
B33 Zimbru (European Bison) 8x8 armored personnel carrier, also
referred as the TAB Zimbru, replaced in production the previous TAB-77. Essentially it is
a Romanian
version of the Russian
BTR-80 APC with
some minor modifications to meet Romanian Army requirements. A total
of 70 Zimbru armored personnel carriers are in service with Romanian
Army. Production is complete and the type is no longer marketed.
All-welded
steel armor of the B33 provides all-round protection against 7.62-mm
rounds and artillery shell splinters. Front arc withstands 12.7-mm
round hits. This APC is fitted with NBC protection and automatic
fire suppression systems.
Vehicle is
fitted with a one-man manually operated turret, armed with 14.5-mm
heavy machine gun and coaxial 7.62-mm machine gun.
The B33
Zimbru has a crew of two and can carry 8 fully equipped infantrymen.
Troops enter and leave vehicle through side doors or roof hatches.
A number of firing ports are provided for the troops. Front
bulletproof windows are covered with shutters in a combat area.
This armored
personnel carrier is fitted with a different engine diesel engine,
comparing with the BTR-80. Vehicle is fully amphibious. On water it
is propelled by a single waterjet, mounted at the rear of the hull.
The B33 Zimbru can be airlifted by the An-22,
Il-76 or
C-130 Hercules transport aircraft.
Variants
Zimbru 2000 armored personnel carrier
is a further development of the B33 Zimbru. It has a higher roofline
to provide greater internal volume. It is proposed with 25-mm or
30-mm remotely controlled weapon stations. Development of the Zimbru 2000 is complete, however as
of late 2008 it received no production orders;
Saur-1 armored personnel carrier,
previously referred as Zimbru 2006. Hull of this APC was completely
redesigned. The first prototype was completed in 2006. The Saur-1
was tested by the Romanian Army, but failed to received orders. Romanian MoD purchased MOWAG
Piranha III C APCs instead.
|
Video of the B33 Zimbru armored
personnel carrier |
|
|