|
Entered service |
1973 |
|
Crew |
3 men |
|
Personnel |
8 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
15.3 t |
|
Length |
5.77m |
|
Width |
2.78
m |
|
Height |
2.57 m |
|
Armament |
|
Main gun |
20-mm cannon |
|
ATGW |
2 x MILAN launchers (optional) |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 7.62-mm |
|
Elevation range |
- 8 to + 50 degrees |
|
Traverse range |
360 degrees |
|
Ammunition load |
|
Main gun |
800 rounds |
|
ATGW |
10 x MILAN missiles (optional) |
|
Machine guns |
2 000 rounds |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
Hispano-Suiza HS-115 diesel |
|
Engine power |
276 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
65 km/h |
|
Amphibious speed on water |
8 km/h |
|
Range |
600 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
30% |
|
Vertical step |
0.7 m |
|
Trench |
1.6 m |
|
Fording |
Amphibious |
|
Development
of the AMX-10P infantry fighting vehicle began in 1965, however it's
production began only in 1973. Over 2 000 of these IFVs were built
for the French army and for the export customers. Despite it's age
the AMX-10P is still in service with France. Other operators are
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Indonesia, Mexico, Morocco, Qatar, Saudi
Arabia, Singapore and the United Arab Emyrates. The AMX-10P is being replaced with the new
VBCI.
Hull of the
AMX-10P is welded from aluminum armor plates. Frontal arc provides
protection against 14.5-mm rounds. All-round protection is against
small arms bullets and artillery shell splinters only. Vehicle is
fitted with NBC protection system.
The AMX-10P
is armed with a 20-mm cannon. It can penetrate a 20-mm armor plate
at a range of 1 000 m. Maximum effective range of fire is up to 1
500 m. The most significant drawback of this gun is that it is
non-stabilized. Consequently vehicle can't fire accurately on the
move.
Secondary
armament consists of coaxial 7.62-mm machine gun. Some IFVs are
fitted with two MILAN ATGW launchers. These vehicles carry 10
anti-tank missiles inside the hull.
The AMX-10P
has a crew of three and can carry 8 fully-equipped troops. Troops
enter and leave the vehicle via the rear doors or roof hatches.
Vehicle is
powered by the Hispano-Suiza HS-115 supercharged diesel engine,
developing 276 horsepower. The AMX-10P is fully amphibious and fords
water obstacles without preparation. On water it is powered by two
waterjets.
Some AMX-10P
IFVs were upgraded in 2005, notably improving armor protection and
mobility.
Variants
AMX-10
Ambulance;
AMX-10P with
25-mm Dragar turret;
AMX-10P HOT
anti-tank missile carrier, has turret with four HOT ATGWs;
AMX-10
PAC 90 tank destroyer, fitted with the GIAT 90-mm gun. It is
used for reconnaissance and fire support;
AMX-10P
Marine, armored personnel carrier with improved amphibious features.
It has a crew of two and troop capacity of 13, armed with a 12.7-mm
machine gun;
AMX-10 PC
command vehicle, has additional communications equipment;
AMX-10 ECH
repair vehicle, has one-man turret and hydraulic crane;
AMX-10P with
RATAC radar for field artillery fire, mounted on the roof;
AMX-10 SAO
artillery observation vehicle;
AMX-10 VOA
artillery observation vehicle;
AMX-10 SAT
artillery survey vehicle;
AMX-10 TM
mortar tractor, tows 120-mm mortar;
AMX-10P
driver training vehicle, has no turret.
|