|
Entered service |
1956 |
|
Crew |
4 - 6 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Length |
29.79 m |
|
Wing span |
40.41
m |
|
Height |
11.84
m |
|
Weight (empty) |
34.2 t |
|
Weight (maximum take off) |
79.3 t |
|
Engines and performance |
|
Engines |
4 x Rolls-Royce Allison AE 210D3 turboprops |
|
Traction (dry / with afterburning) |
4 x 4 591 hp |
|
Maximum speed |
721 km/h |
|
Service ceiling |
10.6 km |
|
Ferry range |
~ 3 800 km |
|
Range with maximum payload |
5 250 km |
|
Payload |
|
Maximum payload |
18.9 t |
|
Typical load |
92 troops, or 64 paratroopers, or 74 litters plus
two attendants; other loads include light/medium towed artillery pieces,
wheeled or tracked vehicles or standard pallets |
|
The Lockheed
Martin C130 Hercules was first flown in 1954. Currently is the
West's most popular and widely used military transport aircraft. It
is in service with more than 60 operators worldwide. In many cases
the C-130 is the largest cargo aircraft in their inventory.
Deliveries began in 1956. Over 2 300 of these airlifters have been
built.
This
aircraft was originally intended for troop/cargo transportation and
medical evacuation. The C130 Hercules can carry 92 passengers, 72
fully equipped troops or 64 paratroopers.
This
airlifter made it's name for reliability. The C130 Hercules is
capable of short takeoffs and landings from unprepared runways.
Throughout
most of its career the basic airframe of the C130 has changed very
little. A versatile airframe has found uses in a variety of roles. A
number of specialized variants emerged. These include search and
rescue, reconnaissance, electronic intelligence, gunship, refueller,
maritime patrol and firefighting. A stretched-fuselage option is
available. Over 40 models of the C130 were built.
Some variants of the C130
C130A
initial production model. These airlifters served through the
Vietnam War;
C130B
improved model, introduced in 1959. It had uprated engines, new
propellers and increased fuel capacity;
C130D
aircraft equipped or retrofitted with giant skis. These were
essentially the C130A models;
C130E
extended range model, fitted with external fuel tanks. It also had
more powerful engines and upgraded avionics. This model entered
service in 1962 (491 built);
C130F, C130G
and KC-130F aerial refueling tankers, fitted with removable fuel
tanks inside the cargo compartment;
C130H
improved model, fitted with updated engines and improved avionics.
It's deliveries commenced in 1964 and it remains the workhorses of
the USAF's tactical transport fleet. This variant is also
operational with most European air arms (1 089 built);
C130J Super
Hercules, the latest production and much improved variant, fitted
with new engines and avionics. It is in service with the United
Kingdom as the Hercules C.5;
C130K an
export model to the United Kingdom. Locally it is referred as the
Hercules C.1;
HC130N/P
long-range SAR variant, used by the US Air Force;
AC130
gunship;
DC130 drone
control aircraft;
EC130
electronic warfare aircraft;
MC130 Combat
Talon special forces support aircraft;
RC130
reconnaissance aircraft.
|
Video of the Lockheed Martin C-130 Hercules
transport aircraft |
|
|